cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

/P 449 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 464 0 R >> /P 466 0 R 126 0 obj 177 0 obj << Create Project final report containing all activities during project implementation progress. repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not 129 0 obj /P 10 0 R >> /K 31 140 0 obj /K 0 /Lang (EN-GB) Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. 41 0 obj /P 10 0 R /P 386 0 R The balance of 60% is shared among the other consultants. << /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-GB) << (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. /K 63 /P 430 0 R /P 451 0 R /TT2 356 0 R /P 469 0 R /S /P /Pg 15 0 R endobj Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). >> /P 464 0 R /S /P The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. 149 0 obj >> /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) iii) In building projects, time frame is part of what is put into when embarking on a project. overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. /S /P endobj You extrapolate the proposed building area from your design and multiply it by the prevailing cost per area of construction. This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. Everyday tasks include working with and supervising both cost and planning engineers to develop work breakdown structures, performance analysis and provide recommendations and be the direct line of contact to the client for day to day activities. %PDF-1.4 % /K 10 /Pg 24 0 R /K 73 5 [84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 125 0 R] /P 465 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 92 /Pg 20 0 R In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). Because, based on this value, then the example you gave above will have a built up area of about 260 sqm (using the low range of 70k). /Pg 19 0 R /K 28 /P 10 0 R 288 0 obj 11 0 obj 215 0 obj /ColorSpace << 0000000016 00000 n /TT3 361 0 R >> /S /P best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary )Sr-g*3SYaX6Q;uS 268 0 obj Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 81 /P 462 0 R 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 /Subtype /XML /P 459 0 R endobj /S /P /K 22 /Pg 18 0 R /S /P kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4 "R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 >> /Pg 15 0 R /P 465 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. >> 233 0 obj 73 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /P 468 0 R >> /P 459 0 R endobj %PDF-1.5 endobj /K 69 Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. /ColorSpace <> 138 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Tabs /S For small building projects, you can save the hassle of employing the project manager, by supervising your own project. /K 41 endobj >> /F10 365 0 R /K 50 /S /P >> /StructParents 7 >> /P 460 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /StructParents 10 /K 6 endobj 190 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Contents 382 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << << >> /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). /K 18 212 0 obj /P 421 0 R << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] /S /P endobj >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /Pg 20 0 R 207 0 obj 15 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R The city is to be built from scratch on a 1,260 hectares of virgin land located several kilometres southeast of Nigerias capital,Abujaand five kilometers from the International Airport. >> /S /LBody /S /P Examples of Construction Supervision Fee in a sentence. << The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. /Pg 16 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 450 0 R >> /K 8 endobj /Font << 205 0 obj It has the capacity to attract over $9 billion in revenue annually, making it a major industrial estate. Copyright 2019 I CCE Online News I All Rights Reserved. endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 14 0 R <> /StructParents 2 338 0 obj /K 23 Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 55 0 obj /S /P endobj /Pg 24 0 R /Pg 21 0 R >> >> << /XObject << The safety of your workers on site is very important for a smooth progress of the works to project completion. /C2_0 374 0 R /S /Table endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 315 0 obj /P 390 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /TT2 375 0 R /TT2 356 0 R /P 10 0 R /TT8 364 0 R >> endobj endobj >> /Pg 20 0 R 162 0 obj /K 0 Sometimes, because of the emergency nature of the initial presentation and the need to hastily win over clients, architects are often not opportune to quickly consult the QS before submitting their fee. >> /P 467 0 R /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] >> >> /P 454 0 R << From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. /S /P 304 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 399 0 R << endobj endobj 280 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /P /S /P >> /S /P Make sure this person is actually capable and qualified for the job. /K 120 /Pg 18 0 R /S /P << 263 0 obj << /Pg 14 0 R /K 26 >> 98 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /K [426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R 434 0 R 435 0 R /Pg 16 0 R /P 10 0 R >> endobj /Font << /S /P endobj /P 10 0 R >> /P 460 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R >> /TT0 363 0 R endobj << %PDF-1.5 /S /P /P 504 0 R /P 10 0 R << Quite educative, Sir. /K 0 /Lang (EN-GB) << << << >> << 240 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) :lfSJk5w|=9[bq^;467|+hC>S]gtiuT,bDu7;58LM).s08hr;0O. << /StructParents 4 /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 39 20 >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /S /P >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R /S /P /K 107 >> 6 largest construction projects in Nigeria, Upcoming construction projects in Tanzania 2020, The ultimate guide to registering with CIDB Mauritius as contractor, Total survives censure in suit challenging EACOP oil project, Norrsken Kigali House boosts Kigali prospects, Construction projects in Kenya that are changing the face of the country, Lobito Corridor Transit Transport Facilitation Agency agreement, Worlds first Eco-tourism based BAOBAB luxury safari resort in Africa, Five concrete construction projects for the DIY enthusiast, Africa CDC headquarters being constructed in Ethiopia nears completion, Innovative sewer system benefits Nairobi River Communities, Sanral defends move to award tender to Chinese JV after backlash, Trans-Sahara Highway: Niger section almost complete, South Africas energy mix will be much cheaper with renewables-study, Values of prime residential real estate in Nairobi drop-report, Mortgage uptake in Kenya records major drop, Kenya economy will withstand politics, official says. 244 0 obj Nov 2022 - Present5 months. 58 0 obj <>stream /S /P /K 7 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /S /P endobj null 339 0 R null null null 340 0 R null null 125 0 R] An integral part of management is monitoring. endobj /S /P <> >> 0000009232 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R /K 21 /Rotate 0 /P 10 0 R >> /K 33 /S /P Introduction /S /P 325 0 obj endobj 74 0 obj /P 464 0 R /S /P << 100 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 465 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /TT2 356 0 R /P 10 0 R 274 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R << endobj BGMPI_FYHrK1 C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! endobj /P 5 0 R /S /P 5 0 obj /S /P Summary: (1)Know the numbers of people you require per day on site. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 126 endobj /S /P /K 103 7 [100 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R /S /LBody 261 0 obj /K 5 /K 12 /TT4 361 0 R << /S /LBody /K 9 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R endobj /K 13 47 0 obj /K 117 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 111 /S /P /K 1 Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. /S /P Nevertheless, the proportion of the above total fee payable to the architect is determined by the amount of work done. /S /P There must be a setting out of a cost target that will be spent on the proposed project. /S /P << /S /P 307 0 obj 293 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Rotate 0 /Pg 22 0 R >> The quantitative technique was adopted in this study. /Type /Page /Length 3582 stream Are they free from deterioration and loss of strength? A $1.53 billion contract was awarded in 2012 to the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporationfor construction of the LagosIbadan segment (156km) of the standard gauge railway by 2016. /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P /Pg 22 0 R Have your budget. >> 29 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-GB) stream >> /P 450 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 277 0 obj /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] 171 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj /S /LBody AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. /Type /Annot /K 1 /Pg 20 0 R HUMo0W(jYXv0Y#E:. endobj /P 10 0 R /P 456 0 R /S /P /ColorSpace << /TT0 363 0 R /K 17 << >> /S /P /Pg 20 0 R Top 5 mega construction projects in Tanzania, Top 4 largest construction projects in Ethiopia. . /K 2 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 21 M. Theodorakopoulos, C. Pasquire and P. Fitsilis, (2009), Investigating a new integrated cost management system within lean project delivery, Conference proceeding, COBRA 2009: RICS construction . /K 34 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) endobj It is no news that architects are being cheated by client due to the fact that most architect,in a bid to win project, often ignore or circumvent normal procedures. /Pg 18 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R application/pdf 67 0 obj 70 0 obj /S /P /P 10 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R 328 0 obj /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R << 287 0 obj What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. /TT3 375 0 R I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. /Parent 9 0 R endobj /S /P This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. /K 9 /Lang (EN-GB) /ColorSpace << <> /TT7 363 0 R /K 7 The major difference is in the percentage each consultant is entitled to. /Rotate 0 /S /P LAGOS - PPC Limited, one of Nigeria's leading engineering and infrastructure Development Company, has advised contractors to scale hurdles associated with materials sourcing for their building . /Lang (EN-US) /K 8 /K 72 2 0 obj /StructParents 3 /P 451 0 R /ColorSpace << /Lang (EN-US) << << 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] <> >> /Resources << 278 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 419 0 R /K 115 /P 10 0 R 130 0 obj /P 466 0 R << 147 0 obj /K 86 endobj /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 37 /TT1 359 0 R endobj /S /P << endobj /Pg 18 0 R >> /K 127 /Pg 17 0 R The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. It is a 650,000 barrels per day (bpd) integrated refinery and petrochemical project under construction in the Lekki Free Zone near Lagos, Nigeria. 241 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /CreationDate (D:20151028204214+03'00') 8 . /Pg 22 0 R 81 0 obj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /K 43 endobj Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the << /P 463 0 R /S /P /Type /Pages endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 465 0 R endobj /S /P /P 460 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody 209 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R endobj Hi Tayo, thanks for your observation. /S /P 231 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R /TT1 359 0 R /K 71 /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /Parent 8 0 R << /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] << /Lang (EN-GB) Reimbursable expenses are 1% of the ETC, out of which the architect is entitled to 40% if it is a building project. /S /P /Pg 20 0 R >> /P 467 0 R Fig 1.1 Map of Nigeria . /K 5 /P 457 0 R >> >> . /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) xref /S /P endobj << >> Design consultation tailored to the needs of consultations, while a maximum of 3 X Design REVISION. Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. /S /P >> 3. /K 99 /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Resources << endobj <> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 66 /K 13 <> /P 497 0 R /Pg 20 0 R Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA >> >> /S /P <> /K 14 /S /P /S /LBody /S /P A good example is an estate design, where all the buildings are alike. endobj endobj The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. endobj /Pg 21 0 R HUMo0W( /K6PH[C8]eIz)J"UvYgg-L1]fgumf*Tz:i-c3 /Pg 20 0 R /S /P >> 156 0 obj endobj /Pg 21 0 R /S /LBody >> /ParentTreeNextKey 11 /P 487 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> 213 0 obj >> /Resources << 96 0 obj << /S /P The total amount of cost overruns for any construction project can be fully determined once the project is completed. /StructParents 1 170 0 obj << 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site << But make sure you don't stretch your budget to the limit. /Pg 22 0 R /K 0 119 0 obj /K 11 /Pg 20 0 R /S /P Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. /Pg 21 0 R /P 463 0 R >> 310 0 obj /Tabs /S As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. >> /S /LBody /P 385 0 R << << /S /P >> 0000010280 00000 n 296 0 obj stream /Pg 14 0 R /K 25 There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 /S /P >> 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R << 345 0 obj The integrated refinery and petrochemical project is expected to generate 9,500 direct and 25,000 indirect jobs. /Tabs /S /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) << << /Pg 20 0 R /K 25 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 0 /K 1 /Contents 371 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << /Pg 20 0 R /ExtGState << 0000002018 00000 n Over 60=10%. /S /P 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Rotate 0 /Pg 20 0 R /S /P 122 0 obj endobj << endobj << >> One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /K 18 /P 454 0 R << /S /P endobj >> >> /Pg 19 0 R 154 0 obj endobj /S /P 322 0 obj << /S /Table /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R << /Filter /FlateDecode /Pg 20 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R /Type /Page /TT4 364 0 R /TT3 359 0 R 1 0 obj << 284 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 453 0 R endobj /S /P << Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. endobj /K 61 A clean latrine or toilet is also mandatory. /Pg 19 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj 174 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. 1 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 2 << /PageLayout /OneColumn endobj 331 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> /Count 1 /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj /S /LBody /Pg 21 0 R /First 7 0 R /K 24 <br . /P 447 0 R /K 8 /TT1 359 0 R /P 463 0 R Get a capable and reputable contractor. /K 75 /P 10 0 R /K 29 null null null 337 0 R null null null 338 0 R null null /Parent 9 0 R Once you are ready to start your construction, make sure to have a clear budget, showing how you will spend your money on each element or item on your building project. 115 0 obj /TT4 375 0 R >> Officials in Nigeria believe that once Olokola Deep Seaport comes on stream, it will create no less than a million jobs, directly and indirectly, as well as position the South West as a regional economic bloc to beat. /TT0 363 0 R /P 10 0 R . endobj /K 1 226 0 obj This range may no longer be accurate today because of inflation. 189 0 obj 173 0 obj 319 0 obj /Resources << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 1 13 0 obj 181 0 obj 295 0 obj PS. /Lang (EN-GB) 320 0 obj << /TT4 364 0 R >> /Pg 21 0 R 198 0 obj If you are a businessman with an approved plan, you can turn your property as collateral to obtain loan from the bank to help your business. /Count 5 /S /P /P 454 0 R << /S /P /S /P /P 451 0 R /Pg 18 0 R 33 0 obj /K 47 << /K 89 >> >> /K [401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R 405 0 R] endobj /S /LBody /Pg 20 0 R 30 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R Centenary City has been declared an Economic City and approved forFree Trade Zone(FTZ) status by Nigeria Export Processing Zone Authority (NEPZA). Whatever your estimate, our economy is besieged by unending inflation. >> /P 466 0 R endobj trash dumps. /ColorSpace << << I always enjoy reading your articles.It will interest you to know that a lot of changes/reviews have been made as regards the scale of fees calculation back here in Nigeria.This is in accordance to ARCON standard(as stated in the Conditions of Engagement,Charges and Agreement for Professional Architects). /P 438 0 R 276 0 obj BuyLetLive is the Real Estate Company You Need! Lagos - Badagry Expressway Expansion Project /P 507 0 R I'm sure the Architect in question is competent, to me that's all that matters. /P 10 0 R >> This is the most common method of calculating fees. Arc Ehimen. >> /Parent 8 0 R 436 0 R 437 0 R 438 0 R 439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R] Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word endobj << /K 98 /TT5 361 0 R 42 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 457 0 R endobj /P 452 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> >> /S /LBody >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << 169 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R endobj In the second phase (2005 to 2008), no project was picked from Nigeria but the cost range was from $62,400 to . << >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << 158 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R << /S /P /P 462 0 R I am glad you found my articles educative. However,this article has helped me to understand these changes better.As I could compare your detailed breakdown and calculations with the revised one. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 9 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R null null 312 0 R null null >> 255 0 obj endobj /K 16 /Lang (EN-US) 0000001020 00000 n /P 461 0 R /K 23 << /TT3 356 0 R <> /K 4 0000007165 00000 n /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R /K 7 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! 161 0 obj /S /P endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << << >> /P 458 0 R and ShakantuW. >> /S /P /K 26 /S /P /P 468 0 R << << /Pg 16 0 R endobj /StructTreeRoot 5 0 R << Thanks for all of your time & work.|, Your email address will not be published. << Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /Lang (EN-GB) /Parent 8 0 R /P 10 0 R << /K 129 94 0 obj 101 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) March 7, 2018 endobj /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R /TT5 375 0 R /K 2 << /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /S /P /S /P 272 0 obj << 340 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 137 0 obj 216 0 obj Also, the repetitive Works Fees calculation (%) has changed.Now, it is: /P 456 0 R <>>> << endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 3 /S /P endobj << The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. /P 408 0 R /StructParents 0 endobj >> /P 452 0 R /C2_0 374 0 R /S /P >> /P 435 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody /K 102 endobj /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 20 0 R << The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. >> >> <> 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 9 0 obj >> /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. 0000004087 00000 n /Length 743 The Federal Lighter Terminal has 1670 meters and four berths operated by Intels. << /Type /Pages >> >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /P 10 0 R The core function of a builder in any construction project is Building Production Management. /S /P /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Thank you for your detailed presentation. This implies that you will be involved right in at the deep end, and taking a lot of responsibilities. /S /P endobj endobj Today, over 110 companies operate in the zone that have made significant contributions to Nigerias economy through their businesses of pipe-coating, selling pipes, treating waste, and building boats as well as other activities. >> /K 36 . /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-GB) << 57 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R /P 10 0 R 22 0 obj /P 468 0 R >> 286 0 obj >Zg3c , >JJ`k9tD3J;me, !djaFaDzo#=/vX5@zU#{WY5{p,847*pCiTHq#iot6_%v>)J It on us lies on architectural bodies such as Archon and NIA to wake up and protect the interest of practicing architect in Nigeria. 49 0 obj 194 0 obj << << endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 52 /Lang (EN-GB) 220 0 obj 242 0 obj Whatever kind of material you are purchasing; make sure they will be ready when you need them, in their right amounts. >> But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 21 0 R This will help Architects ascertain their worth in the cause of practice. Once you break down your ETC with the above template, you then multiply each segment by its corresponding percentage. /P 455 0 R /S /LBody 260 0 obj >> /S /P Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. /S /P 206 0 obj >> /S /P <> The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. endstream >> /S /P Fig 1.2 Map of Edo state . The Federal Government of Nigeria has received financing from the African Development Bank hereinafter called the Bank toward the cost of the Nigeria Electrification Project, and intends to apply part of the proceeds toward payments under the Contracts for Development Plus Operations & Maintenance of Solar Hybrid Power Plants for Eight (8) Federal Universities and One (1) University Teaching . >> << /K 6 /P 471 0 R >> Extensive reconstruction of the Lagos portion of the expressway began in 2010.When those renovations are completed the Lagos portion of the expressway will be widened from four lanes to ten lanes for road vehicles and a newmass transit linewill operate in the median. /S /LBody /K 67 /K 26 36 0 obj /K 62 << null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> /S /P /P 475 0 R endobj /TT2 361 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 289 0 obj 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R /K 20 << >> << << /Pg 20 0 R >> /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 236 0 obj 69 0 obj /P 456 0 R /K 87 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) 62 0 obj << << /K 68 /Pg 20 0 R @/Kk!XThC0 However, you can also learn; The template for professional fee calculation for all building consultants in construction projects is similar. << >> 75 0 obj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /A 392 0 R 234 0 obj << /K 14 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> endobj endobj << /K 119 endobj A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. << /Pg 22 0 R /P 471 0 R /P 422 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Hi Bunmi, << /Lang (EN-US) Lastly, in addition to the architects professional fee, he is also entitled to reimbursable expenses. /Type /Page >> /S /P 332 0 obj /P 10 0 R /P 505 0 R /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) endobj AJOL is a Non Profit Organisation that cannot function without donations. << 90 0 obj >> /TT0 363 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 24 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> << endobj 245 0 obj /P 490 0 R Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. << >> /P 10 0 R null null null 132 0 R null null null 133 0 R null null Adobe PDF Library 11.0 /Lang (EN-GB) << Centenary City is a master-planned development overseen by Centenary City Developers FZE, in a joint venture agreement with Centenary City PLC and Front Range Developers FZE, as part of Nigerias vision to create the city of the future smart cityalong the same lines asDubai,MonacoandSingapore. /P 453 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /F11 366 0 R endobj >> /P 463 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 16 0 R /K 17 /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 508 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 10 0 R /P 431 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved. 19 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> /S /P 313 0 obj /S /P >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 59 << endobj << endobj Lagos Badagry Expressway Expansion Project. endobj 318 0 obj endobj /Pg 18 0 R /S /P endobj Thanks a million. Here, architects can choose to charge hourly rates, daily rates or man-month rates. /Lang (EN-GB) 0 /Pg 20 0 R /S /P 210 0 obj /Kids [8 0 R 9 0 R] endobj << endobj /Pg 20 0 R >> 334 0 obj >> {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG ]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d >> << 0000008248 00000 n 46 0 obj endobj stream 218 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Publishing rights:When an author/s publish an article inActa Structilia, the author/s enter into a non-exclusive publishing agreement. /Pg 22 0 R Carry out checks on the construction materials required to obtain assurance that the work has been carried out in accordance with the specifications. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 35 0 R 36 0 R] /Pg 24 0 R You have entered an incorrect email address! While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing .